Orange-winged Dropwing Trithemimis kirbyi
© John Muddeman
List of the Dragonflies and Damselflies (Odonata) of Extremadura by John Muddeman Updated October 2012
This list is based on our base list for Iberian & Macronesian odonates and the excellent Los Odonatos de Extremadura (Sánchez et al. 2009; this can be downloaded from the web in .pdf format but is temporarily, at least, unavailable), plus an additional species added since its completion (A. Sánchez in litt.).
Taxonomy and nomenclature
Nomenclature and systematic treatment follows that of Dijkstra & Lewington (2006), except for modifying the vernacular and scientific names of the Banded Groundling to Northern Banded Groundling (Brachythemis impartita).
Migrant Spreadwing Lestes barbarus
© John Muddeman
Distribution
In total 56 species (21 damselflies; 35 dragonflies; 27 genera; including 1 uncertain species and genus) of Odonata have been recorded in Extremadura.
Extremadura has one of the best mapped dragonfly faunas of Spain to date thanks to Los Odonatos de Extremadura (Sánchez et al. 2009). However, the area covered is huge and all records in the future are very welcome. E.g. Southern Darter is almost certainly under-recorded, especially given its late flight season and at the only known regular site to date for the recently colonising Orange-winged Darter, both the scarce Green Hooktail and rare Faded Pincertail have also been found, representing new sites for both these species.
Please feel free to contact me to comment on the list, as my aim is to provide more detailed information in the future and I'm always happy to pass on interesting records to the regional recorders.
If you'd like to observe and photograph dragonflies in Extremadura, join me on a Dragonflies, Birds & Butterflies tour to Extremadura or contact me for options for a Tailor-made Trip
List
Common Name: English |
Scientific Name |
|
DAMSELFLIES |
SUBORDER ZYGOPTERA |
|
Fam. Calopterygidae |
Copper Demoiselle |
Calopteryx haemorrhoidalis |
Beautiful Demoiselle |
Calopteryx virgo meridionalis |
Western Demoiselle |
Calopteryx xanthostoma |
|
|
Fam. Lestidae |
Migrant Spreadwing |
Lestes barbarus |
Robust Spreadwing |
Lestes dryas |
Small Spreadwing |
Lestes virens virens |
Western Willow Spreadwing |
Lestes viridis |
Winter Damsel |
Sympecma fusca |
|
|
Fam. Coenagrionidae |
Small Red Damsel |
Ceriagrion tenellum |
Mediterranean Bluet |
Coenagrion caerulescens |
Mercury Bluet |
Coenagrion mercuriale |
Azure Bluet |
Coenagrion puella |
Dainty Bluet |
Coenagrion scitulum |
Common Bluet |
Enallagma cyathigerum |
Blue-eye |
Erythromma lindenii |
Small Red-eye |
Erythromma viridulum |
Iberian Bluetail |
Ischnura graellsii |
Small Bluetail |
Ischnura pumilio |
Large Red Damsel |
Pyrrhosoma nymphula |
|
|
Fam. Platycnemididae |
Orange Featherleg |
Platycnemis acutipennis |
White Featherleg |
Platycnemis latipes |
|
DRAGONFLIES |
SUBORDER ANISOPTERA |
|
Fam. Aeshnidae |
Blue Hawker |
Aeshna cyanea |
Moorland Hawker |
Aeshna juncea |
Migrant Hawker |
Aeshna mixta |
Vagrant Emperor |
Anax ephippiger |
Blue Emperor |
Anax imperator |
Lesser Emperor |
Anax parthenope |
Western Spectre |
Boyeria irene |
|
|
Fam. Gomphidae |
Pronged Clubtail |
Gomphus graslinii |
Western Clubtail |
Gomphus pulchellus |
Yellow Clubtail |
Gomphus simillimus |
Faded Pincertail |
Onychogomphus costae |
Small Pincertail |
Onychogomphus forcipatus unguiculatus |
Large Pincertail |
Onychogomphus uncatus |
Green Hooktail |
Paragomphus genei |
|
|
Fam. Cordulegasteridae |
Common Goldenring |
Cordulegaster boltonii |
|
|
Fam. Corduliidae |
Splendid Cruiser |
Macromia splendens |
Orange-spotted Emerald |
Oxygastra curtisii |
|
|
Fam. Libellulidae |
Northern Banded Groundling |
Brachythemis impartita |
Broad Scarlet |
Crocothemis erythraea |
Black Percher |
Diplacodes lefebvrii |
Broad-bodied Chaser |
Libellula depressa |
Four-spotted Chaser |
Libellula quadrimaculata |
Southern Skimmer |
Orthetrum brunneum |
Black-tailed Skimmer |
Orthetrum cancellatum |
Epaulet Skimmer |
Orthetrum chrysostigma |
Keeled Skimmer |
Orthetrum coerulescens |
Yellow-veined Skimmer |
Orthetrum nitidinerve |
Long Skimmer |
Orthetrum trinacria |
Black Pennant |
Selysiothemis nigra |
Yellow-winged Darter |
Sympetrum flaveolum |
Red-veined Darter |
Sympetrum fonscolombii |
Southern Darter |
Sympetrum meridionale |
Ruddy Darter |
Sympetrum sanguineum |
Common Darter |
Sympetrum striolatum |
Violet Dropwing |
Trithemis annulata |
Orange-winged Dropwing |
Trithemis kirbyi |
Bibliography
Sánchez, A., Pérez, J., Jiménez, E. & Tovar, C. 2009. Los Odonatos de Extremadura. Consejería de Industria, Energía y Medio Ambiente. 344 pp.
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